Project
Management Components
Goals
• Identify objectives.
• Determine what specific
results to achieve
by completing the project.
• Setting goals can also help motivate
and organize your project team.
• Business goals that support the overall organization, along with financial goals and performance goals to ensure the project follow budget and quality guideline
Scope
• The
scope defines the project results, including
what the end product look like or how it performs.
Creating the scope may require identifying other project components, such as goals, quality standards, budgets and timelines.
Timeline
•
Once
the project team defines its scope and goals, it must
determine a timeline for completing the project.
•
Create deadlines
your project team needs to meet.
•
As a project
manager, hold responsibility for tracking the team's
progress throughout the project to ensure it is on schedule.
•
Schedule the completion of individual tasks or smaller
goals.
•
Project
management software or create a spreadsheet that details the start and expected end
dates for each task.
•
Defining timelines and schedules and
sharing them with team members and stakeholders helps ensure the completion of tasks.
Budget
•
A budget demonstrates the amount of money
allotted to the project.
•
As a project manager,
allocate and track monetary resources.
• Budgets vary but may include how much it costs to complete specific tasks, payments to vendors or employees or the costs of any materials used during the project.
Human resources plan
•
To define
the project's staffing.
• This plan outlines which employees will serve
on a project team
• As a project manager,
create this plan and may need to speak to team members and
their supervisors to determine their availability.
• Resource requirements, Team acquisition,training, Management
Risk management
•
As a project manager, you can create a
risk management plan or risk register
to identify risks and determine strategies for
handling them.
•
Team
members, project sponsors and stakeholders
to develop the risk management plan.
•
When
identifying risk, the probability of them
happening and the impact they could have on
project.
• Use these factors
to prioritize risks and develop strategies.
Quality standards
•
Collaborate with relevant stakeholders or clients to
determine the quality standards your team must meet.
•
For example, team is building an app for
the company; you may set quality
standards related to its
visual appearance, performance and user accessibility.
•
Quality standards ensure that your team
understands the work
expectations and creates results that satisfy
stakeholders' needs.
Project Integration Management
• Project management is a complex discipline that requires holistic approach to ensure successful business outcomes.
•
Need
for integration, which
involves harmonizing various
project elements and aligning them towards a common goal.
•
Project
integration management plays
a critical role in
orchestrating the multitude of project activities, processes, and stakeholders.
Project
integration management is the coordination of all elements of a project.
•
This includes coordinating tasks,
resources, stakeholders, and any other project
elements, in addition to managing conflicts between different aspects of
a project, making trade- offs between competing requests, and evaluating
resources.
Project integration management Refers to
the process of coordinating all aspects of a project, from planning and
development to execution and closure, ensuring all elements work together seamlessly to achieve the
project goals.
Project
plan development & execution
• It
represents the specific steps of creating a detailed project plan and then putting
it into action to complete
the project deliverables.
• A project
execution plan (PEP) is a document
that describes how to achieve a project's goals, including quality, budget, and
timeline. It also outlines how resources will be
allocated and delegated.
Change control
• Change
control is a process for managing changes to projects or systems. It involves
identifying, assessing, and authorizing changes to ensure they are implemented in a controlled way.
• Definition.
Change control is the process through which all requests to change the approved baseline
of a project, programmed or portfolio are captured, evaluated and
then approved, rejected or deferred.
Change Control Board (CCB)
A Change Control Board (CCB) is a group of people who review and decide on changes to a project's scope, schedule, or budget. It's a key part of managing change in a project and is often used in software development
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